Case Study: European Union and Genetic Testing

Situation The europiuman Union faces the dual challenge of developing right standards for inherited interrogation while bridging national, social, and linguistic differences. Accordingly, the best commentary of the current character assurance situation in the atomic number 63an Union is one of fragmentation; national policies differ wide on argonas such as requirements for laboratory accreditation, clinical familial requirements, and novel genic test evaluation. Given the number and edition of countries in the EU, it is understandably difficult to come to a consensus more or less how to synchronize quality assurance of contractable tests. The challenge for Europe appears to be one of harmonizing standards, so that not only atomic number 18 all genetic tests in the EU held to certain stripped standards, but laboratories performing genetic tests can also stand by on issues such as best practices and rare genetic diseases across national b raises. The scope of ge netic tests at heart the European Union is itself un agnize. A recent hunt on the European Directory of DNA Diagnostic Laboratories (EDDNAL)found 353 laboratories performing diagnostic tests (as of June 2004), but a survey performed by the European Commissions set up for Prospective Technologies (IPTS) for their germinal report, Towards Quality Assurance and Harmonization of inherited Testing operate in the EU [1], suggests that the number may be lots larger.

A lack of knowledge about the number of patients having tests performed across Europe is also acknowledged; however, the EU survey makes clear that geneti c services and their usage are growing in th! e European Union. Largely, these tests are for monogenic (or single-gene) disorders, and their attribute is determined more often than not by the genetic illnesses that are most prevalent within the community in question. Quality assurance within genetic testing laboratories is direct largely by a network of external quality assurance providers, which provide laboratories with genetic test samples and feedback establish on the laboratorys... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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